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Prediction of semantic features is modulated by global prediction reliability: Evidence from the N400 effect | |
Zhang, Wenjia1; Dong, Jie1; Duan, Xu1; Zhang, Yi1; Gao, Xuefei2,3,4; Zhen, Anna5; Zhang, Jie6; Yan, Hao1 | |
第一作者 | Wenjia Zhang |
通讯作者邮箱 | zhangjie78@fmmu.edu.cn (j. zhang) ; haoyan@xisu.edu.cn (h. yan) |
心理所单位排序 | 2 |
摘要 | Lexical predictability has been shown to be modulated by the global context, but it is unclear whether the global context has a similar modulating effect on the prediction of semantic features. Event-related potentials (ERP) should be helpful in addressing this question, as the N400 effect is sensitive to both lexical predictability and the prediction of semantic features during sentence comprehension. The present study manipulated the semantic similarity between unpredictable target words and expected words in experimental sentences. Different types of filler sentences (predictable vs. incongruous) were used to manipulate the global prediction reliability (GPR). The ERP results showed that, in the predictable filler block, the N400 was reduced when there was high semantic similarity between the unpredictable target word and expected word in the experimental sentences. However, this association was absent in the incongruous filler block, in which participants were discouraged from predicting the upcoming information. These results suggest that the prediction of semantic features of upcoming words could be modulated by the global context. |
关键词 | N400 Prediction Semantic similarity Global prediction reliability Semantic features |
2023-02-01 | |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jneuroling.2022.101109 |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS |
ISSN | 0911-6044 |
卷号 | 65页码:12 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
资助项目 | National Social Science Foundation of China ; [20BYY097] |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS关键词 | LANGUAGE ; CONTEXT ; COMPONENT |
WOS研究方向 | Linguistics ; Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychology |
WOS类目 | Linguistics ; Neurosciences ; Psychology, Experimental |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000880410400006 |
WOS分区 | Q1 |
资助机构 | National Social Science Foundation of China |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/43952 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Jie; Yan, Hao |
作者单位 | 1.Xian Int Studies Univ, Key Lab Artificial Intelligence & Cognit Neurosci, Xian, Peoples R China 2.CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Psychol & Counselling, Brisbane, Qld 4059, Australia 5.St Johns Univ, Dept Psychol, 8000 Utopia Pkwy, Queens, NY 11439 USA 6.Air Force Military Med Univ, Dept Radiat Med, Xian 710032, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Wenjia,Dong, Jie,Duan, Xu,et al. Prediction of semantic features is modulated by global prediction reliability: Evidence from the N400 effect[J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS,2023,65:12. |
APA | Zhang, Wenjia.,Dong, Jie.,Duan, Xu.,Zhang, Yi.,Gao, Xuefei.,...&Yan, Hao.(2023).Prediction of semantic features is modulated by global prediction reliability: Evidence from the N400 effect.JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS,65,12. |
MLA | Zhang, Wenjia,et al."Prediction of semantic features is modulated by global prediction reliability: Evidence from the N400 effect".JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS 65(2023):12. |
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