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Emotion Context Insensitivity is generalized in individuals with major depressive disorder but not in those with subclinical depression | |
Sun, Ching-wen1,2; Yan, Chao1,2,5; Lv, Qin-yu3; Wang, Ya-jing1; Xiao, Wen-yi1; Wang, Yi4; Yi, Zheng-hui3,6; Wang, Ji-kun1,5 | |
第一作者 | Ching-wen Sun |
通讯作者邮箱 | cyan@psy.ecnu.edu.cn (c. yan) ; yizhenghui1971@163.com (z.-h. yi) ; jkwang@psy.ecnu.edu.cn (j.-k. wang) |
心理所单位排序 | 4 |
摘要 | Background: Depressed individuals experience deficits in emotional reactivity. One well-established theory is the Emotion Context Insensitivity (ECI) theory. To better understand impairments in emotional reactivity, we investigated whether the ECI theory is applicable to anticipatory, consummatory, and remembered affect, in both clinical and subclinical depression.Methods: Participants were divided into four groups: Major Depressive Disorder Group (MDD, N = 60), Control Group for MDD (ControlMDD, N = 50), Subclinical Depression Group (SD, N = 56), and Control Group for SD (ControlSD, N = 56). The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory were used to assess the severity of depression and anhedonia symptoms. The Monetary Incentive Delay Task evaluated par-ticipants' affective responses towards monetary stimuli.Results: The MDD group was more insensitive to both monetary reward and loss across most types of affect than was the control group. Compared with the controls, the SD group exhibited lower reactivity in anticipatory positive affect but enhanced reactivity in consummatory positive, anticipatory, and remembered negative affect. Limitations: Emotional affect was evaluated by subjective ratings, which may lack objectivity. Additionally, laboratory settings and monetary rewards used in this study may cause the results less generalized to daily life and to other types of rewards.Conclusion: The pattern of emotional reactivity in the MDD group was partly consistent with the ECI theory, whereas the SD group showed greater arousal and instability of emotional reactions. These different patterns could facilitate the understanding of emotional reactivity and develop further treatments across the course of depression. |
关键词 | Depression Emotion Context Insensitivity Anticipatory affect Consummatory affect Remembered affect |
2022-09-15 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jad.2022.06.069 |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS |
ISSN | 0165-0327 |
卷号 | 313页码:204-213 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
资助项目 | MOE (Ministry of Ed-ucation of China) Project of Humanities and Social Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; [20YJC190025] ; [21ZR1421000] ; [32171084] |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS关键词 | MINOR DEPRESSION ; POSITIVE EMOTION ; SELF-REPORT ; REACTIVITY ; ANHEDONIA ; REWARD ; EXPERIENCE ; MONETARY ; PLEASURE ; MOOD |
WOS研究方向 | Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychiatry |
WOS类目 | Clinical Neurology ; Psychiatry |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000877882000014 |
WOS分区 | Q1 |
资助机构 | MOE (Ministry of Ed-ucation of China) Project of Humanities and Social Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/43990 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Yan, Chao; Yi, Zheng-hui; Wang, Ji-kun |
作者单位 | 1.East China Normal Univ, Affiliated Mental Hlth Ctr ECNU, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, Key Lab Brain Funct Genom MOE &STCSM, Shanghai, Peoples R China 2.Shanghai Changning Mental Hlth Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China 3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Mental Hlth Ctr, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.East China Normal Univ, 3663 North Zhongshan Rd, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China 6.Shanghai Mental Hlth Ctr, 600 South Wanping Rd, Shanghai, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Ching-wen,Yan, Chao,Lv, Qin-yu,et al. Emotion Context Insensitivity is generalized in individuals with major depressive disorder but not in those with subclinical depression[J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,2022,313:204-213. |
APA | Sun, Ching-wen.,Yan, Chao.,Lv, Qin-yu.,Wang, Ya-jing.,Xiao, Wen-yi.,...&Wang, Ji-kun.(2022).Emotion Context Insensitivity is generalized in individuals with major depressive disorder but not in those with subclinical depression.JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,313,204-213. |
MLA | Sun, Ching-wen,et al."Emotion Context Insensitivity is generalized in individuals with major depressive disorder but not in those with subclinical depression".JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 313(2022):204-213. |
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