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Social Perception of Animacy: Preferential Attentional Orienting to Animals Links with Autistic Traits
Yang, Geqing1,2,3; Wang, Ying1,2,3; Jiang, Yi1,2,3
通讯作者邮箱wangying@psych.ac.cn
2023
英文摘要Animate cues enjoy priority in attentional processes as they carry survival-relevant information and herald social interaction. Here we investigated whether the attentional preference for animacy reflects social perception and whether this attention effect varies with the social abilities in general populations (120 neurotypical college-aged adults), measured by their autistic traits. Using the cueing paradigm, we found a rapid and persistent attentional bias for animals over inanimate cues in observers with relatively low, but not high, autistic traits. Moreover, individual Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) scores were negatively correlated with the attentional bias toward animals, especially at the early orienting stage. These results were not simply due to low-level visual factors, as inverted or phase-scrambled pictures did not yield a similar pattern. Our findings highlight the prominence of animacy in selective attention and reveal its link with autistic traits, suggesting the critical role of animacy perception in the architecture of social cognition.
文献类型实验材料与数据
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/45051
专题认知与发展心理学研究室
通讯作者Wang, Ying
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China
2.Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
3.Chinese Institute for Brain Research, Beijing 102206, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Geqing,Wang, Ying,Jiang, Yi. Social Perception of Animacy: Preferential Attentional Orienting to Animals Links with Autistic Traits. 2023.
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