| 其他摘要 | With the development of society and economy, the change of people's living habits, the increase of life pressure and mental pressure, the incidence of acute cerebral infarction is also increasing year by year. When treating acute cerebral infarction, pay attention to various accompanying diseases such as stress, anxiety and depression. The impact of mental state on curing the disease, this study mainly analyzes the psychological state of patients with acute cerebral infarction, and evaluates the impact of the application of positive psychologica on the treatment and outcome of cerebral infarction patients after intervention.
In this study, 80 patients with acute cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to September 2022 were collected. The patients with acute cerebral infarction were divided into observation group and control group by random number method. The control group received conventional treatment and routine nursing care. The observation group added positive psychologica intervention on the basis of the control group, and analyzed and compared the adverse psychological score, treatment and outcome, neurological deficit score, daily living ability score, motor function, quality of life and nursing satisfaction of the patients in the two groups. The results showed that 3 months after the intervention, the SDS and SAS scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention, and the reduction level in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After the intervention, the NIHSS scores of both groups decreased, and the decrease was more obvious in the observation group than in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The FMAS and MBI scores of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention, and the increase in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The SS一QOL scores of the two groups were significantly improved compared with those before the intervention, and the improvement in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The hospitalization satisfaction of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (t=12.325, P=0.000). The main research conclusions are as follows:
1 .Applying positive psychologica intervention measures to patients with acute cerebral infarction can significantly reduce anxiety and depression and other adverse psychological states in patients with acute cerebral infarction.
2. Applying positive psychologica intervention measures to patients with acute cerebral infarction can significantly reduce the positive symptoms of neurological deficits and improve the quality of life and motor function of patients with acute cerebral infarction.
3 .Applying positive psychologica intervention measures to patients with acute cerebral infarction can significantly improve the prognosis of patients with acute cerebral infarction. |
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