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Perceived Control, Control Strategies, and Subjective Well-being in the Elderly: A Longitudinal Study of Health Behavior
Wang, Yiyin1,2; Chen, Tianyong1,2
通讯作者Chen, Tianyong(chenty@psych.ac.cn)
摘要Objectives: We analyzed the directional effect of perceived control and control strategies on subjective well-being in middle-aged and elderly people with historical data, and to provide data support for the intervention of well-being in the later years of the elderly group, so as to help them age successfully. Methods: Using data from the CLHLS between 2005 and 2014, we collected demographic and social data of the same elderly population over the decade. We also gathered information on changes in well-being, perceived control, and the use of control strategies. To analyze the longitudinal relationship between subjective well-being and perceived control, including the impact of control strategies on subjective well-being, we used a multilevel growth model with MPLUS. Results: We found that subjective well-being and perceived control were not affected by time. However, changes in perceived control in older adults could predict their level of subjective well-being. Those with higher initial levels of perceived control experienced greater increases in subjective well-being. Additionally, the use of control strategies had a significant influence on changes in subjective well-being, explaining 70.5% of the variance. Conclusion: Combined use of multiple control strategies is a feasible way to improve subjective well-being in later life.
关键词multilevel growth model elderly subjective well-being perceived control control strategy
2023-06-01
语种英语
DOI10.5993/AJHB.47.3.12
发表期刊AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR
ISSN1945-7359
卷号47期号:3页码:549-557
收录类别SCI
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[E2CX3715CX] ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; [2020YFC2003000]
出版者PNG PUBLICATIONS
WOS关键词LIFE SATISFACTION ; POSITIVE AFFECT ; OLDER-ADULTS ; AGE
WOS研究方向Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS类目Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS记录号WOS:001062928500011
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/46009
专题认知与发展心理学研究室
通讯作者Chen, Tianyong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院心理研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院心理研究所
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Wang, Yiyin,Chen, Tianyong. Perceived Control, Control Strategies, and Subjective Well-being in the Elderly: A Longitudinal Study of Health Behavior[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR,2023,47(3):549-557.
APA Wang, Yiyin,&Chen, Tianyong.(2023).Perceived Control, Control Strategies, and Subjective Well-being in the Elderly: A Longitudinal Study of Health Behavior.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR,47(3),549-557.
MLA Wang, Yiyin,et al."Perceived Control, Control Strategies, and Subjective Well-being in the Elderly: A Longitudinal Study of Health Behavior".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR 47.3(2023):549-557.
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