Characteristics of the Attentional Network in Children with Sleep-Disordered Breathing

doi:10.2147/NSS.S413330

	Characteristics of the Attentional Network in Children with Sleep-Disordered Breathing
	Wu, Yunxiao 1; Wang, Yan2,3 ; Wang, Changming 4; Zhao, Fujun 5; Ma, Dandi 6; Xu, Zhifei 6,7,8; Ni, Xin 5,7,9
通讯作者	Xu, Zhifei(zhifeixu@aliyun.com) ; Ni, Xin(nixin@bch.com.cn)
摘要	Purpose: To explore the characteristics of the attentional network and related factors in children with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB).Patients and Methods: A total 228 children (200 children aged 6-10 years with snoring or mouth breathing, admitted to our hospital from May 2020 to July 2022, and 28 healthy children recruited from the community as the control group) were enrolled. All participants underwent polysomnography (PSG) and completed the ADHD rating scale and child version of the Attention Network Test. According to their SDB history and obstructive apnea hypopnea index (OAHI), the participants were divided into control (n = 28), primary snoring (PS; n = 67) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA; n = 133) groups.Results: The OSA and PS groups were younger than controls (P < 0.05). The proportion of boys was higher in the OSA than control group (P < 0.05). Body mass index was higher in the OSA than control and PS groups (P < 0.01). Attention deficit and hyperactive impulsivity scores were independently associated with the OAHI (P < 0.001). The efficiency of the alerting network was higher in the OSA than in controls (P = 0.020), but was not correlated with OAHI after adjusting for age, sex and SDB history duration (P > 0.05).Conclusion: Children with OSA have impaired attention, characterized by excessive alerting network activation. However, alerting network efficiency did not change linearly with disease severity. More research is needed to elucidate the neural mechanisms underlying attention deficits in pediatric OSA.
关键词	child obstructive sleep apnea attention alerting network
	2023
语种	英语
DOI	10.2147/NSS.S413330
发表期刊	NATURE AND SCIENCE OF SLEEP
ISSN	1179-1608
卷号	15 页码:719-727
收录类别	SCI
资助项目	Beijing Natural Science Foundation[7212033] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82070092] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2242022k30036] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2242022k30037] ; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases[HXZX-20210401]
出版者	DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD
WOS关键词	APNEA
WOS研究方向	Neurosciences & Neurology
WOS类目	Clinical Neurology ; Neurosciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001076424900001
资助机构	Beijing Natural Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/46129
专题	中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者	Xu, Zhifei; Ni, Xin
作者单位	1.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Key Lab Pediat Dis Otolaryngol Head & Neck, Beijing Pediat Res Inst, Beijing Childrens Hosp,Natl Ctr Childrens Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Inst Psychol, Ctr Aging Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Natl Ctr Childrens Hlth, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Natl Ctr Childrens Hlth, Resp Dept 1, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Natl Ctr Childrens Hlth, MOE Key Lab Major Dis Children, Beijing, Peoples R China 8.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Natl Ctr Childrens Hlth, Resp Dept 1, 56 Nanlishi Rd, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China 9.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Natl Ctr Childrens Hlth, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 56 Nanlishi Rd, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, Yunxiao,Wang, Yan,Wang, Changming,et al. Characteristics of the Attentional Network in Children with Sleep-Disordered Breathing[J]. NATURE AND SCIENCE OF SLEEP,2023,15:719-727.
APA	Wu, Yunxiao.,Wang, Yan.,Wang, Changming.,Zhao, Fujun.,Ma, Dandi.,...&Ni, Xin.(2023).Characteristics of the Attentional Network in Children with Sleep-Disordered Breathing.NATURE AND SCIENCE OF SLEEP,15,719-727.
MLA	Wu, Yunxiao,et al."Characteristics of the Attentional Network in Children with Sleep-Disordered Breathing".NATURE AND SCIENCE OF SLEEP 15(2023):719-727.