Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Mental Health, CAS
Executive functions in non-suicidal self-injury comorbid first-episode and drug-naïve depression among adolescents | |
Wang, Yanni1; Zhou, Yue1; Li, Guohua2; Qin, Peiwu3; Wang, Jiesi4; Qi, Ling5; Li, Linling6; Wang, Yang7; Wang, Jianhong2; Li, Junchang2; Liang, Zhen6; Zhou, Yongjie2,8 | |
第一作者 | Wang, Yanni |
通讯作者邮箱 | qingzhu1108@126.com (y. zhou) |
心理所单位排序 | 4 |
摘要 | Executive functions(EFs) may be associated with the emergence of non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI) due to their role as behavior controllers. EFs includes three core cognitive processes: inhibitory control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility(i.e. the ability to selectively alter cognitive strategies to generate appropriate behavior in the changing environment). This study aimed to systematically explore the three core EFs in depressed adolescents with NSSI. The data was obtained from the baseline data of the Chinese adolescent depression Cohort. The adolescents underwent cognitive assessments to yield domain-specific scores in EFs using the Digit Span Backward test(DSB), the Stroop Color-word interference test- color-word condition(Stroop-CW), and the Wisconsin Card Sorting tests(WCST). The significant differences in WCST scores were found between the NSSI group and the non-NSSI group. NSSI frequency was moderately positively correlated with total errors and negatively correlated with the number of categories completed. The number of categories completed in the ">= 200 '' NSSI frequency group was significantly lower than that in the "<= 10 '' NSSI group. The current findings suggested that depressed adolescents who had engaged in NSSI have poorer cognitive flexibility performance compared to adolescents without NSSI. As the frequency of NSSI increased, cognitive flexibility might become worse. These results provide evidence of a connection between executive dysfunctions and NSSI in depressed adolescents. |
关键词 | Non-suicidal self-injury Depression Executive function Cognitive flexibility Adolescent |
2023-10-01 | |
DOI | 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115476 |
发表期刊 | PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0165-1781 |
卷号 | 328页码:7 |
期刊论文类型 | 综述 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen[SZSM202011014] ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties[SZGSP013] ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund[SZXK072] ; Science and technology research and Development Fund for Sustainable development project[KCXFZ20201221173613036] ; Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen[SZSM202011014] ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties[SZGSP013] ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund[SZXK072] ; Science and technology research and Development Fund for Sustainable development project[KCXFZ20201221173613036] |
出版者 | ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD |
WOS关键词 | COGNITIVE FLEXIBILITY ; CHILDREN ; PERFORMANCE ; IMPAIRMENT ; DISORDERS ; ANXIETY ; MEMORY |
WOS研究方向 | Psychiatry |
WOS类目 | Psychiatry |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001083290700001 |
资助机构 | Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund ; Science and technology research and Development Fund for Sustainable development project ; Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund ; Science and technology research and Development Fund for Sustainable development project |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/46250 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, Yongjie |
作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Lanzhou, Peoples R China 2.Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Mental Hlth Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 3.Tsinghua Shenzhen Int Grad Sch, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Hlth Sci & Nursing, Wuhan, Peoples R China 6.Shenzhen Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Biomed Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Biomed Measurements & Ultra, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 7.Shenzhen Univ, Coll Management, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 8.Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Dept Psychiat Rehabil, 77 Zhenbi Rd, Shenzhen 518118, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yanni,Zhou, Yue,Li, Guohua,et al. Executive functions in non-suicidal self-injury comorbid first-episode and drug-naïve depression among adolescents[J]. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,2023,328:7. |
APA | Wang, Yanni.,Zhou, Yue.,Li, Guohua.,Qin, Peiwu.,Wang, Jiesi.,...&Zhou, Yongjie.(2023).Executive functions in non-suicidal self-injury comorbid first-episode and drug-naïve depression among adolescents.PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,328,7. |
MLA | Wang, Yanni,et al."Executive functions in non-suicidal self-injury comorbid first-episode and drug-naïve depression among adolescents".PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 328(2023):7. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Executive functions (626KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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