Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Mental Health, CAS
Physical activity, physical frailty and depressive symptoms among Chinese male and female older adults: do different indicators make a difference? | |
Wang, Ying1,2; Wang, Xue1,2,3; Zhu, Xinyu1,2; Sun, Yawen1,2; Han, Buxin1,2; Chen, Tianyong1,2 | |
第一作者 | Ying Wang |
通讯作者邮箱 | chenty@psych.ac.cn (tianyong chen) |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | ObjectivesOlder adults become more inactive and frailer with aging. Physical status is closely linked to mental health, but it is unclear which physical indicator is more strongly associated with depressive symptoms in older adults. The present study aimed to compare relationships between self-reported physical activity, physical frailty (muscle mass, muscle strength, and gait ability) and depressive symptoms in community male and female older adults.MethodsA total of 1,180 adults aged 60 years and older were recruited to participate in this study from a Chinese community receiving annual check-up service from September 2018 to May 2019. Physical activity was assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The Bio-electrical Impedance Analyzer was used to determine the muscle mass. As the indicators of muscle function, grip strength and gait ability were assessed by the dynamometer and Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT), respectively. The 15-item version of Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) was used to examine depressive symptoms. Demographic variables, health status and sleep quality were collected using questionnaire.Results11.8% men and 11.9% women reported depressive symptoms. Logistic regression showed that depressive symptoms was associated with low grip strength (OR = 2.42, 95% CI: 1.04-5.63), slow gait ability (OR = 3.60, 95% CI: 1.28-10.13) in older males, and associated with low level of self-reported physical activity (OR = 3.85, 95% CI: 2.00-7.42) in older females. No significant association was found between muscle mass and depressive symptoms.ConclusionThere were gender differences in the relationship between physical activity, physical frailty, and depressive symptoms. Grip strength and gait ability may be a better indicator of frailty for predicting depressive symptoms in older men while physical activity may be useful in predicting depressive symptoms in older women. |
关键词 | physical activity physical frailty grip strength depressive symptoms older adults |
2023-11-27 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1280952 |
发表期刊 | FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH |
卷号 | 11页码:9 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2020YFC2003000] ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[E2CX3715CX] |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
WOS关键词 | HANDGRIP STRENGTH ; MUSCLE STRENGTH ; SKELETAL-MUSCLE ; SELF-ESTEEM ; EXERCISE ; SARCOPENIA ; HEALTH ; COHORT ; MASS ; DISORDERS |
WOS研究方向 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS类目 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001118802300001 |
WOS分区 | Q1 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/46647 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Tianyong |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Tianjin Med Univ, Gen Hosp, Dept Rehabil, Tianjin, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Ying,Wang, Xue,Zhu, Xinyu,et al. Physical activity, physical frailty and depressive symptoms among Chinese male and female older adults: do different indicators make a difference?[J]. FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH,2023,11:9. |
APA | Wang, Ying,Wang, Xue,Zhu, Xinyu,Sun, Yawen,Han, Buxin,&Chen, Tianyong.(2023).Physical activity, physical frailty and depressive symptoms among Chinese male and female older adults: do different indicators make a difference?.FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH,11,9. |
MLA | Wang, Ying,et al."Physical activity, physical frailty and depressive symptoms among Chinese male and female older adults: do different indicators make a difference?".FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH 11(2023):9. |
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