Institutional Repository, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Effects of negative emotion and its correlated neural activity on secretory immunoglobulin A | |
Li Fan1,2; Han BuXin1; Ren Jun3; Luo Jing1,4 | |
摘要 | In this study, we investigated how the negative emotional arousal induced by watching a number of unpleasant images altered the concentration of secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA) in saliva. Although our results found discrepancies among participants' SIgA concentration (i.e. some participants' SIgA decreased after watching unpleasant pictures, whereas others increased), further analysis revealed correlations among participants' changes in SIgA concentration, their general coping styles and their actual strategies for emotion regulation when perceiving unpleasant pictures, and the event-related potentials (ERPs) associated with viewing unpleasant pictures. The participants whose SIgA increased after watching unpleasant pictures (the "Increasers") had higher positive coping scores in the Trait Coping Styles Questionnaire (TCSQ) than those whose SIgA decreased (the "Decreasers"). Also, relative to the "Decreasers", the "Increasers" tended to use more emotion regulation strategies, particularly with extremely negative pictures. The amplitude of their late positive potentials (LPPs) exhibited a reverse dissociation pattern for extremely negative pictures versus least negative ones and was related to the cognitive evaluation of the stimuli's meaning. In sum, this research revealed the psychological mechanisms by which negative emotional states influence the immune system and the related ERP changes.; In this study, we investigated how the negative emotional arousal induced by watching a number of unpleasant images altered the concentration of secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA) in saliva. Although our results found discrepancies among participants' SIgA concentration (i.e. some participants' SIgA decreased after watching unpleasant pictures, whereas others increased), further analysis revealed correlations among participants' changes in SIgA concentration, their general coping styles and their actual strategies for emotion regulation when perceiving unpleasant pictures, and the event-related potentials (ERPs) associated with viewing unpleasant pictures. The participants whose SIgA increased after watching unpleasant pictures (the "Increasers") had higher positive coping scores in the Trait Coping Styles Questionnaire (TCSQ) than those whose SIgA decreased (the "Decreasers"). Also, relative to the "Decreasers", the "Increasers" tended to use more emotion regulation strategies, particularly with extremely negative pictures. The amplitude of their late positive potentials (LPPs) exhibited a reverse dissociation pattern for extremely negative pictures versus least negative ones and was related to the cognitive evaluation of the stimuli's meaning. In sum, this research revealed the psychological mechanisms by which negative emotional states influence the immune system and the related ERP changes. |
关键词 | secretory immunoglobulin A negative emotion emotion regulation cognitive reappraisal LPP |
学科领域 | 生理心理学/生物心理学 ; 情绪心理学 |
2008-06-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
发表期刊 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN |
ISSN | 1001-6538 |
卷号 | 53期号:12页码:1861-1870 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000256963000012 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5359 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010) |
通讯作者 | Han BuXin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Sch Educ, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China 4.Capital Normal Univ, Learning & Cognit Lab, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li Fan,Han BuXin,Ren Jun,et al. Effects of negative emotion and its correlated neural activity on secretory immunoglobulin A[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2008,53(12):1861-1870. |
APA | Li Fan,Han BuXin,Ren Jun,&Luo Jing.(2008).Effects of negative emotion and its correlated neural activity on secretory immunoglobulin A.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,53(12),1861-1870. |
MLA | Li Fan,et al."Effects of negative emotion and its correlated neural activity on secretory immunoglobulin A".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 53.12(2008):1861-1870. |
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