Effects of negative emotion and its correlated neural activity on secretory immunoglobulin A
Li Fan1,2; Han BuXin1; Ren Jun3; Luo Jing1,4
摘要In this study, we investigated how the negative emotional arousal induced by watching a number of unpleasant images altered the concentration of secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA) in saliva. Although our results found discrepancies among participants' SIgA concentration (i.e. some participants' SIgA decreased after watching unpleasant pictures, whereas others increased), further analysis revealed correlations among participants' changes in SIgA concentration, their general coping styles and their actual strategies for emotion regulation when perceiving unpleasant pictures, and the event-related potentials (ERPs) associated with viewing unpleasant pictures. The participants whose SIgA increased after watching unpleasant pictures (the "Increasers") had higher positive coping scores in the Trait Coping Styles Questionnaire (TCSQ) than those whose SIgA decreased (the "Decreasers"). Also, relative to the "Decreasers", the "Increasers" tended to use more emotion regulation strategies, particularly with extremely negative pictures. The amplitude of their late positive potentials (LPPs) exhibited a reverse dissociation pattern for extremely negative pictures versus least negative ones and was related to the cognitive evaluation of the stimuli's meaning. In sum, this research revealed the psychological mechanisms by which negative emotional states influence the immune system and the related ERP changes.; In this study, we investigated how the negative emotional arousal induced by watching a number of unpleasant images altered the concentration of secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA) in saliva. Although our results found discrepancies among participants' SIgA concentration (i.e. some participants' SIgA decreased after watching unpleasant pictures, whereas others increased), further analysis revealed correlations among participants' changes in SIgA concentration, their general coping styles and their actual strategies for emotion regulation when perceiving unpleasant pictures, and the event-related potentials (ERPs) associated with viewing unpleasant pictures. The participants whose SIgA increased after watching unpleasant pictures (the "Increasers") had higher positive coping scores in the Trait Coping Styles Questionnaire (TCSQ) than those whose SIgA decreased (the "Decreasers"). Also, relative to the "Decreasers", the "Increasers" tended to use more emotion regulation strategies, particularly with extremely negative pictures. The amplitude of their late positive potentials (LPPs) exhibited a reverse dissociation pattern for extremely negative pictures versus least negative ones and was related to the cognitive evaluation of the stimuli's meaning. In sum, this research revealed the psychological mechanisms by which negative emotional states influence the immune system and the related ERP changes.
关键词secretory immunoglobulin A negative emotion emotion regulation cognitive reappraisal LPP
学科领域生理心理学/生物心理学 ; 情绪心理学
2008-06-01
语种英语
发表期刊CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
ISSN1001-6538
卷号53期号:12页码:1861-1870
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000256963000012
引用统计
被引频次:7[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5359
专题中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
通讯作者Han BuXin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Sch Educ, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
4.Capital Normal Univ, Learning & Cognit Lab, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者单位中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Li Fan,Han BuXin,Ren Jun,et al. Effects of negative emotion and its correlated neural activity on secretory immunoglobulin A[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2008,53(12):1861-1870.
APA Li Fan,Han BuXin,Ren Jun,&Luo Jing.(2008).Effects of negative emotion and its correlated neural activity on secretory immunoglobulin A.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,53(12),1861-1870.
MLA Li Fan,et al."Effects of negative emotion and its correlated neural activity on secretory immunoglobulin A".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 53.12(2008):1861-1870.
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