Institutional Repository, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Gender difference in the effect of daytime sleep on declarative memory for pictures | |
Wang, Bo1,2; Fu, Xiao-lan1; Xiao-lan FU | |
摘要 | To investigate gender difference in the effects of daytime sleep on item and source memories, which are dissociable elements of declarative memory, and the effects of sleep on recollection and familiarity, which are two processes underlying recognition. Participants saw a series of pictures with either blue or red background, and were then given a pretest for item and source memories. Then males and females respectively were randomly assigned either to a wake or a sleep condition. In the wake condition, participants remained awake until the posttest; in the sleep condition, participants slept for 1 h until awakened and asked to remain awake until the posttest. Daytime sleep contributed to retention of source memory rather than item memory in females, whereas males undergoing daytime sleep had a trend towards increased familiarity. For females, however, neither recollection nor familiarity appeared to be influenced by daytime sleep. The mechanism underlying gender difference may be linked with different memory traces resulting from different encoding strategies, as well as with different electrophysiological changes during daytime sleep.; To investigate gender difference in the effects of daytime sleep on item and source memories, which are dissociable elements of declarative memory, and the effects of sleep on recollection and familiarity, which are two processes underlying recognition. |
关键词 | Gender difference Declarative memory Recollection Familiarity Daytime sleep |
学科领域 | 认知心理学 |
2009-07-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY-SCIENCE B |
ISSN | 1673-1581 |
卷号 | 10期号:7页码:536-546 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000267663300008 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5435 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010) |
通讯作者 | Xiao-lan FU |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 脑与认知科学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Bo,Fu, Xiao-lan,Xiao-lan FU. Gender difference in the effect of daytime sleep on declarative memory for pictures[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY-SCIENCE B,2009,10(7):536-546. |
APA | Wang, Bo,Fu, Xiao-lan,&Xiao-lan FU.(2009).Gender difference in the effect of daytime sleep on declarative memory for pictures.JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY-SCIENCE B,10(7),536-546. |
MLA | Wang, Bo,et al."Gender difference in the effect of daytime sleep on declarative memory for pictures".JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY-SCIENCE B 10.7(2009):536-546. |
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