Speech perception deficits by Chinese children with phonological dyslexia
Liu, Wenli1,2,3; Shu, Hua4; Yang, Yufang1; Y. F. Yang
摘要Findings concerning the relation between dyslexia and speech perception deficits are inconsistent in the literature. This study examined the relation in Chinese children using a more homogeneous sample-children with phonological dyslexia. Two experimental tasks were administered to a group of Chinese children with phonological dyslexia, a group of age-matched control children, and a group of adults. In addition to a categorical perception task, a selective adaptation task was carried out. The results indicated that Chinese children with phonological dyslexia were less consistent than both the child and adult control groups in identifying stimuli within a given phonetic category. Further-more, they did not show any significant adaptation effects in the selective adaptation task even when the adapting stimulus was identical to an endpoint stimulus in the test continuum. It seems that children with phonological dyslexia have a general deficiency in representing and processing speech stimuli.; Findings concerning the relation between dyslexia and speech perception deficits are inconsistent in the literature. This study examined the relation in Chinese children using a more homogeneous sample-children with phonological dyslexia. Two experimental tasks were administered to a group of Chinese children with phonological dyslexia, a group of age-matched control children, and a group of adults. In addition to a categorical perception task, a selective adaptation task was carried out. The results indicated that Chinese children with phonological dyslexia were less consistent than both the child and adult control groups in identifying stimuli within a given phonetic category. Further-more, they did not show any significant adaptation effects in the selective adaptation task even when the adapting stimulus was identical to an endpoint stimulus in the test continuum. It seems that children with phonological dyslexia have a general deficiency in representing and processing speech stimuli. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
关键词Chinese children Phonological dyslexia Categorical perception Selective adaptation Sound representations Consistency
学科领域心理语言学 ; 发展心理学
2009-07-01
语种英语
发表期刊JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN0022-0965
卷号103期号:3页码:338-354
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000266990900007
引用统计
被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5697
专题中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
通讯作者Y. F. Yang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Nankai Univ, Dept Social Psychol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院心理研究所
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Liu, Wenli,Shu, Hua,Yang, Yufang,et al. Speech perception deficits by Chinese children with phonological dyslexia[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY,2009,103(3):338-354.
APA Liu, Wenli,Shu, Hua,Yang, Yufang,&Y. F. Yang.(2009).Speech perception deficits by Chinese children with phonological dyslexia.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY,103(3),338-354.
MLA Liu, Wenli,et al."Speech perception deficits by Chinese children with phonological dyslexia".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY 103.3(2009):338-354.
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