The Brain Mechanism of Developmental Dyslexia: Evidences From The Brain Image
Yang Yang1,2; Bi Hong-Yan1; Wang Jiu-Ju1,2; H. Y. Bi
第一作者Yang Yang
摘要

Developmental dyslexia is a specific learning disability. The cerebral mechanism of development dyslexia is an important topic that has fascinated many researchers. With tie introduction of brain imaging in studies of cerebral mechanism of development dyslexia, many achievements have been made. Studies of developmental dyslexia structure image found that development dyslexia showed brain structure abnormal in the parietotemporal region, occipitotemporal cortex, inferior frontal gyrus, and cerebellum et al, manifesting either in one specific area or by the asymmetry of one area; the functional image studies revealed that development dyslexia showed activity abnormal in most regions that proved to display structure abnormality; studies of brain functional connectivity demonstrates that the abnormality of development dyslexia happened not only in the connection between front-back part in one cerebral hemisphere, but also in the connection between the two hemispheres. In addition, some studies indicate Chinese development dyslexia has different brain mechanisms compared to that of alphabetic languages. These findings provide valuable insight for future developmental cerebral mechanisms research and for the expansion of Chinese development dyslexia research.;Developmental dyslexia is a specific learning disability. The cerebral mechanism of development dyslexia is an important topic that has fascinated many researchers. With tie introduction of brain imaging in studies of cerebral mechanism of development dyslexia, many achievements have been made. Studies of developmental dyslexia structure image found that development dyslexia showed brain structure abnormal in the parietotemporal region, occipitotemporal cortex, inferior frontal gyrus, and cerebellum et al, manifesting either in one specific area or by the asymmetry of one area; the functional image studies revealed that development dyslexia showed activity abnormal in most regions that proved to display structure abnormality; studies of brain functional connectivity demonstrates that the abnormality of development dyslexia happened not only in the connection between front-back part in one cerebral hemisphere, but also in the connection between the two hemispheres. In addition, some studies indicate Chinese development dyslexia has different brain mechanisms compared to that of alphabetic languages. These findings provide valuable insight for future developmental cerebral mechanisms research and for the expansion of Chinese development dyslexia research.

关键词developmental dyslexia brain structure brain function brain functional connection
学科领域发展心理学
2009-11-01
发表期刊PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS
ISSN1000-3282
卷号36期号:11页码:1394-1401
收录类别其他
WOS记录号WOS:000272227400001
WOS分区Q4
引用统计
被引频次:1[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5737
专题中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
通讯作者H. Y. Bi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 00101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang Yang,Bi Hong-Yan,Wang Jiu-Ju,et al. The Brain Mechanism of Developmental Dyslexia: Evidences From The Brain Image[J]. PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS,2009,36(11):1394-1401.
APA Yang Yang,Bi Hong-Yan,Wang Jiu-Ju,&H. Y. Bi.(2009).The Brain Mechanism of Developmental Dyslexia: Evidences From The Brain Image.PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS,36(11),1394-1401.
MLA Yang Yang,et al."The Brain Mechanism of Developmental Dyslexia: Evidences From The Brain Image".PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS 36.11(2009):1394-1401.
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