中国科学院心理研究所机构知识库

目的：了解地震后灾区乡镇基层干部心理健康状况。 方法：使用创伤后应激障碍检查量表平民版、霍普金斯25 项症状量表、领悟社会支持量表和创伤暴露水平问卷对乡镇基层干部进行调查。 结果：①灾区乡镇基层干部创伤后应激障碍、抑郁、焦虑及共病情况较为严重；②灾区乡镇基层干部领悟社会支持较高；③极重灾区乡镇基层干部创伤后应激障碍、抑郁、焦虑及共病情况严重。 结论：目前的心理援助工作很有必要加强对灾区，特别是极重灾区和重灾区乡镇基层干部的工作力度。

Objective： The research surveyed mental health of grass-roots cadres in disaster area after the earthquake. Methods： The questionnaire of PCL-C, HSCL-25, PSSS, HTQ were used to survey grass-roots cadres’ PTSD, and study perceived social support, trauma exposure and its relationship with PTSD. Results： ①PTSD, depression, anxiety of grassroots cadres in disaster area were pretty serious; ②Grass-roots cadres in disaster area perceived social support highly; ③ PTSD, depression, anxiety of grass-roots cadres in most severe disaster area were most serious. Conclusion： At present, psychological assistance is necessary to strengthen the disaster area, in particular, is extremely grass-roots cadres in severe disaster and most severe disaster.

四川应用心理学研究中心 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2008AA022604) 国家自然科学基金青年项目(30900402)资助