中国科学院行为科学重点实验室知识库

为探究大学生自尊与亲密关系的联系及其内在心理机制,本研究采用自尊量表、内隐关系理论量表、关系评估量表对463名大学生进行问卷调查。结果显示:(1)大学生自尊、成长信念和亲密关系质量之间存在显著正相关关系;(2)大学生自尊对亲密关系质量有正向预测作用;(3)成长信念在大学生自尊与亲密关系质量之间起部分中介作用,而宿命信念不起中介作用。因此,研究揭示了大学生的自尊既能直接影响亲密关系,又能通过成长信念对大学生亲密关系产生影响。研究结论对于帮助大学生群体建立积极健康的亲密关系,从而形成爱的品质、获得心理社会性成长具有一定现实意义。

This research aimed to examine the relationship between the college students' self-esteem and intimate relationship with the mediating role of relationship beliefs． 463 college students were surveyed with self-esteem scale，implicit theories of relationships scale and the relationship assessment scale． Ｒesults showed that self-esteem and growth belief were positively correlated with the quality of intimate relationship; college students' self-esteem could positively predict their intimate relationship; growth belief played mediating role between college students' self-esteem and intimate relationship but destiny belief did not． Hence，the college students' self-esteem can influence the intimate relationship directly or through the growth belief． The results of this study were valuable for the establishment，maintenance and development of intimate relationships among college students．