Institutional Repository, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
| Intentional control based on familiarity in artificial grammar learning | |
Wan, Lulu1,2; Dienes, Zoltan3; Fu, Xiaolan1 ; X. L. Fu
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| Abstract | It is commonly held that implicit learning is based largely on familiarity. It is also commonly held that familiarity is not affected by intentions. It follows that people should not be able to use familiarity to distinguish strings front two different implicitly learned grammars. In two experiments, subjects were trained on two grammars and then asked to endorse strings from only one of the grammars. Subjects also rated how familiar each string felt and reported whether or not they used familiarity to make their grammatically judgment. We found subjects Could endorse the strings of just One grammar and ignore the strings from the other. Importantly, when subjects said they were using familiarity, the rated familiarity for test strings consistent with their chosen grammar was greater than that for strings from the other grammar. Familiarity, subjectively defined, is sensitive to intentions and can play a key role in strategic control.; It is commonly held that implicit learning is based largely on familiarity. It is also commonly held that familiarity is not affected by intentions. It follows that people should not be able to use familiarity to distinguish strings front two different implicitly learned grammars. In two experiments, subjects were trained on two grammars and then asked to endorse strings from only one of the grammars. Subjects also rated how familiar each string felt and reported whether or not they used familiarity to make their grammatically judgment. We found subjects Could endorse the strings of just One grammar and ignore the strings from the other. Importantly, when subjects said they were using familiarity, the rated familiarity for test strings consistent with their chosen grammar was greater than that for strings from the other grammar. Familiarity, subjectively defined, is sensitive to intentions and can play a key role in strategic control. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Keyword | Familiarity Intentional control Implicit learning Artificial grammar learning Unconscious |
| Subject Area | 认知心理学 |
| 2008-12-01 | |
| Language | 英语 |
| Source Publication | CONSCIOUSNESS AND COGNITION
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| ISSN | 1053-8100 |
| Volume | 17Issue:4Pages:1209-1218 |
| Subtype | Article |
| Indexed By | SSCI |
| WOS ID | WOS:000261558600014 |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5487 |
| Collection | 中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010) |
| Corresponding Author | X. L. Fu |
| Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sussex, Dept Psychol, Brighton BN1 9RH, E Sussex, England |
| First Author Affilication | 脑与认知科学国家重点实验室 |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wan, Lulu,Dienes, Zoltan,Fu, Xiaolan,et al. Intentional control based on familiarity in artificial grammar learning[J]. CONSCIOUSNESS AND COGNITION,2008,17(4):1209-1218. |
| APA | Wan, Lulu,Dienes, Zoltan,Fu, Xiaolan,&X. L. Fu.(2008).Intentional control based on familiarity in artificial grammar learning.CONSCIOUSNESS AND COGNITION,17(4),1209-1218. |
| MLA | Wan, Lulu,et al."Intentional control based on familiarity in artificial grammar learning".CONSCIOUSNESS AND COGNITION 17.4(2008):1209-1218. |
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